isiShwe-shwe (or schwe schwe) fabric is not originally an African print. It was introduced to South Africa with German
settlers in the 19th century, but over time Xhosa women, who took a liking to
the stiff indigo-dyed fabric, replaced their animal skin clothes with it. This German fabric/print now comes in three colours (blue, red and brown), two toned, and
double sided prints. Its distinguishing characteristics are a repeated geometric
pattern, the use of local fora and fauna (and even political figures!) and the
trademark logos on the back of the fabric. The characteristic designs are made
by patterned copper rollers brushed with a weak acid solution.
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